{"id":217513,"date":"2025-08-06T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-06T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.fundacioncarf.org\/?p=217513"},"modified":"2025-07-11T12:36:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-11T10:36:26","slug":"kunga-parvertibas-svetki-6-augusts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.fundacioncarf.org\/lv\/kunga-parvertibas-svetki-6-augusts\/","title":{"rendered":"Kunga P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu sv\u0113tki"},"content":{"rendered":"

Port\u0101ls 6. augusts<\/strong>. Bazn\u012bca<\/a> svin\u012bgi atz\u012bm\u0113 Kunga p\u0101rveido\u0161an\u0101s<\/strong>viens no daudzajiem izgaismojo\u0161ajiem br\u012b\u017eiem eva\u0146\u0123\u0113lijos. J\u0113zus kop\u0101 ar m\u0101cek\u013ciem P\u0113teri, J\u0113kabu un J\u0101ni dodas uz \"augstu kalnu\", un tur Vi\u0146a seja mirdz \"k\u0101 saule\" un Vi\u0146a dr\u0113bes \"baltas k\u0101 gaisma\". Taj\u0101 br\u012bd\u012b vi\u0146u priek\u0161\u0101 par\u0101d\u0101s Mozus un Elija, Bausl\u012bbas un pravie\u0161u p\u0101rst\u0101vji, kas dialog\u0101 ar Kristu p\u0101rskata, k\u0101 tiks pan\u0101kta visas cilv\u0113ces Pest\u012b\u0161ana. Ainas kulmin\u0101ciju sasniedz balss no m\u0101ko\u0146a: \"\u0160is ir mans D\u0113ls, M\u012b\u013cotais; klausieties Vi\u0146u!\" (Mt 17, 5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160\u012b aina ir \u013coti svar\u012bga, jo t\u0101 iez\u012bm\u0113 br\u012bdi, kad debesis un zeme satiekas taust\u0101m\u0101 veid\u0101. Eva\u0146\u0123\u0113listi Matejs, Marks un L\u016bka, sinopti\u0137i, st\u0101sta par \u0161o epizodi, katrs ar sav\u0101m nians\u0113m, bet visi atkl\u0101j \u0161\u012b krist\u012bg\u0101 nosl\u0113puma noz\u012bmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u0113tku v\u0113sturisk\u0101 izcelsme<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u0101kotn\u0113ji P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbas sv\u0113tki tika svin\u0113ti, iesv\u0113tot baziliku uz Taboras kalns<\/strong>Tradicion\u0101l\u0101 pas\u0101kuma norises vieta. No 9. gadsimta to s\u0101ka svin\u0113t Rietumos, un no 11. l\u012bdz 12. gadsimtam sv\u0113tki tika iedibin\u0101ti Rom\u0101. Visbeidzot 1457<\/strong>p\u0101vests Kallikss III<\/strong> Romas kalend\u0101rs \u0161o dienu padar\u012bja par svin\u012bgu, lai piemin\u0113tu uzvaru Belgradas kauj\u0101 (1456. gad\u0101), kas tika uzskat\u012bta par dievi\u0161\u0137as iejauk\u0161an\u0101s z\u012bmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Austrumu trad\u012bcij\u0101 P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbas veido da\u013cu no divpadsmit liel\u0101s svin\u012bbas<\/strong>T\u0101 tiek uzskat\u012bta par teolo\u0123isko p\u012bl\u0101ru l\u012bdz\u0101s Ziemassv\u0113tkiem, Lieldien\u0101m un Krusta paaugstin\u0101\u0161anai, jo t\u0101 atkl\u0101j cilv\u0113ka dievi\u0161\u0137o b\u016bt\u012bbu ar dievi\u0161\u0137\u0101s \u017e\u0113last\u012bbas pal\u012bdz\u012bbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"T\u0101
P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu bazilika<\/strong> l\u012bdz Mr. Liorca, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>izmantojot Wikimedia Commons.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Taboras kalns: debesu un zemes satik\u0161an\u0101s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Taboras kalns, kas atrodas Lejup\u0113j\u0101 Galileja<\/strong> Aptuveni 17 km uz rietumiem no Galilejas j\u016bras, t\u0101 pace\u013cas aptuveni 575 m augstum\u0101 un domin\u0113 apk\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101 ainav\u0101. T\u0101 ir paz\u012bstama ar\u012b k\u0101 Yabel at-Tur<\/em> o P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu kalns, kas tradicion\u0101li tiek uzskat\u012bts par augsto kalnu, kur\u0101 uzk\u0101pa J\u0113zus un apustu\u013ci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101s virsotn\u0113 atrodas Francisk\u0101\u0146u bazilika<\/a><\/strong>Bazn\u012bca, ko projekt\u0113jis arhitekts Antonio Barluci, tika atkl\u0101ta 1924. gad\u0101 uz bizantie\u0161u un agr\u0101ku krusta karu laika celt\u0146u drup\u0101m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101s iek\u0161pus\u0113 ir daudz moza\u012bku un apzelt\u012bta aps\u012bda, kuras centr\u0101 ir slav\u0113tais Kristus, kam blakus ir Mozus un Elija, bet balodis simboliz\u0113 Garu. \u0160\u012b ikonogr\u0101fija cen\u0161as skaisti iztulkot Eva\u0146\u0123\u0113lija fragmentu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da\u017eas galven\u0101s ainas iez\u012bmes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1. Kristus dievi\u0161\u0137\u012bbas apliecin\u0101jums<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu br\u012bdis v\u0113lreiz apliecina, ka J\u0113zus patiesi ir dz\u012bv\u0101 Dieva D\u0113ls. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar katehismu tas pau\u017e dievi\u0161\u0137o god\u012bbu, apstiprina P\u0113tera atz\u012b\u0161anos un paredz god\u012bbu, kas n\u0101ks p\u0113c Kristus aug\u0161\u0101mcel\u0161an\u0101s. Cie\u0161anas un aug\u0161\u0101mcel\u0161an\u0101s<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Nep\u0101rtraukt\u012bba ar Bausl\u012bbu un pravie\u0161iem<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Mozus un Elijas kl\u0101tb\u016btne nav nejau\u0161a: vi\u0146i p\u0101rst\u0101v Veco Der\u012bbu un t\u0101s misiju Pest\u012b\u0161anas v\u0113stur\u0113. Bet J\u0113zus ir n\u0101cis, lai to piln\u012bgi piepild\u012btu, un tas ir j\u0101uzklausa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Tr\u012bsvien\u012bbas atkl\u0101sme<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101konis, kas paredz T\u0113va un Sv\u0113t\u0101 Gara kl\u0101tb\u016btni, un balss, kas nosaka J\u0113zu k\u0101 D\u0113lu, atkl\u0101j Tr\u012bsvien\u012bbas realit\u0101ti un tiek atkl\u0101ta m\u0101cek\u013cu acu priek\u0161\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Prel\u016bdija Pashas nosl\u0113pumam<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbas sagatavo m\u0101cek\u013cus krusta ce\u013cam. T\u0101 cen\u0161as pal\u012bdz\u0113t vi\u0146iem izprast krusta skand\u0101lu un stiprin\u0101t vi\u0146us gaid\u0101maj\u0101m cie\u0161an\u0101m un aug\u0161\u0101mcel\u0161anai. Turkl\u0101t \u010detrdesmit dienas no 6. augusta l\u012bdz Krusta paaugstin\u0101\u0161anai tiek piel\u012bdzin\u0101tas otrajam gav\u0113nim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Aug\u0161\u0101mcel\u0161an\u0101s gaid\u012b\u0161ana<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Izcelsme<\/a> Aleksandrijas un viduslaiku teologi apgalvoja, ka \u0161eit ir paredz\u0113ta slavas god\u012bba, kas piemekl\u0113s aug\u0161\u0101mcelto miesu p\u0113c aug\u0161\u0101mcel\u0161an\u0101s. Pati gaisma, kas vi\u0146us apvij kaln\u0101, ir jaun\u0101s rad\u012bbas gaismas priek\u0161v\u0113stnesis.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"Rafa\u0113la
Rafa\u0113la Sancio p\u0113d\u0113jais meistardarbs \"P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbas\" (1516-1520).<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Aicin\u0101jums apdom\u0101t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u0113t\u0101 Hosemarija Eskriv\u0101 uzsver, ka m\u0113s esam aicin\u0101ti b\u016bt kontemplat\u012bvi pasaules vid\u016b<\/strong>kur iek\u0161\u0113jais klusums \u013cauj mums sadzird\u0113t J\u0113zus balsi: \"M\u016bsu Kungs, \u0161eit m\u0113s esam gatavi uzklaus\u012bt visu, ko Tu v\u0113lies mums teikt... Lai Tava saruna, kas ien\u0101k m\u016bsu dv\u0113sel\u0113, aizdedzina m\u016bsu gribu, lai t\u0101 dedz\u012bgi metas Tev paklaus\u012bt\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viens no vi\u0146a darbiem, Dieva draugi<\/a><\/em>mudina las\u012bt\u0101ju p\u0101rv\u0113rst katru ikdienas uzdevumu m\u012blest\u012bbas pilnaj\u0101 dialog\u0101 ar Kungu, p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161ot rut\u012bnu kalpo\u0161an\u0101 un kontempl\u0101cij\u0101. \u0160\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 m\u0113s mekl\u0113jam Dieva kl\u0101tb\u016btni ikdieni\u0161\u0137aj\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu dienas litur\u0123iju raksturo t\u0101s svin\u012bgums, un t\u0101 ir iet\u0113rpta ar balta<\/strong>Kristus kr\u0101\u0161\u0146\u0101s gaismas simbols. M\u0113s atst\u0101jam jums \u0161\u012bs dienas Eva\u0146\u0123\u0113liju, lai p\u0101rdom\u0101tu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mateja eva\u0146\u0123\u0113lijs, Mt 17, 1-9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\"P\u0113c se\u0161\u0101m dien\u0101m, J\u0113zus pa\u0146\u0113ma l\u012bdzi P\u0113teri, J\u0113kabu un J\u0101ni.<\/strong> vi\u0146a br\u0101lis, un aizveda vi\u0146us uz augstu kalnu vienus pa\u0161us. Un Vi\u0146\u0161 to priek\u0161\u0101 p\u0101rv\u0113rt\u0101s, t\u0101 ka Vi\u0146a seja mirdz\u0113ja k\u0101 saule, un Vi\u0146a dr\u0113bes bija baltas k\u0101 gaisma. Un tiem par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s Mozus un Elija, kas run\u0101ja ar Vi\u0146u. P\u0113teris, uztverdams \u0161o v\u0101rdu, sac\u012bja J\u0113zum: \"Tev, Elija, es teiktu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Kungs, cik labi \u0161eit ir; ja Tu gribi, es uztais\u012b\u0161u \u0161eit tr\u012bs teltis: vienu Tev, vienu Mozum un vienu Elijam. Vi\u0146\u0161 v\u0113l turpin\u0101ja run\u0101t, kad vi\u0146us p\u0101rkl\u0101ja gaismas m\u0101konis, un balss no m\u0101ko\u0146a sac\u012bja:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-\u0160is ir mans D\u0113ls, M\u012b\u013cotais, kur\u0101 man ir labpatika, klausieties Vi\u0146u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad m\u0101cek\u013ci to dzird\u0113ja, vi\u0146i bail\u0113s krita sej\u0101. Tad J\u0113zus pien\u0101ca, piesk\u0101r\u0101s tiem un sac\u012bja:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Uzdro\u0161inieties un nebaidieties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad vi\u0146i pac\u0113la acis, neredz\u0113ja nevienu. Tikai J\u0113zu. Kad vi\u0146i g\u0101ja lej\u0101 no kalna, J\u0113zus vi\u0146iem pav\u0113l\u0113ja:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Nevienam nest\u0101stiet par \u0161o redz\u0113jumu, l\u012bdz Cilv\u0113ka D\u0113ls b\u016bs aug\u0161\u0101mc\u0113lies no miru\u0161ajiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medit\u0113jiet, p\u0101rdom\u0101jiet, l\u016bdzieties klusum\u0101 (ja varat, tad pie tabern\u0101kula, kur ir kl\u0101teso\u0161s m\u016bsu Kungs); p\u0101rdz\u012bvojiet \u0161o ainu un kop\u0101 ar J\u0113zu pie\u0146emiet l\u0113mumu un ap\u0146em\u0161anos uzlabot \u0161o dienu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u0113t\u0101 Hosem\u0101rija aicina m\u016bs uz \u0161\u0101du kontempl\u0101ciju. Sv\u0113tais Ro\u017eukro\u0146a, Pielikums, 4. Gaismas nosl\u0113pums<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\"Un Vi\u0146\u0161 to priek\u0161\u0101 tapa p\u0101rv\u0113rsts, t\u0101 ka Vi\u0146a vaigs sp\u012bd\u0113ja k\u0101 saule, un Vi\u0146a dr\u0113bes bija baltas k\u0101 gaisma (Mt 17, 2). J\u0113zu, Tevi redz\u0113t, ar Tevi run\u0101t, t\u0101 palikt, apcerot Tevi, tava skaistuma bezgal\u012bb\u0101, un nekad, nekad \u0161aj\u0101 apcer\u0113 neapst\u0101ties! Ak, Kristus, kas var\u0113ja Tevi redz\u0113t, kas var\u0113ja Tevi redz\u0113t, kas var\u0113ja Tevi redz\u0113t, no m\u012blest\u012bbas pret Tevi b\u016bt ievainots!<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un balss no m\u0101ko\u0146a sac\u012bja: \"\u0160is ir mans D\u0113ls, M\u012b\u013cotais, ar kuru Man labpat\u012bk; klausieties Vi\u0146u!\" (Mt 17, 5). M\u016bsu Kungs, \u0161eit m\u0113s esam gatavi klaus\u012bties, ko Tu mums v\u0113lies pateikt. Run\u0101 mums, m\u0113s esam uzman\u012bgi pret Tavu balsi. Lai Tava saruna, ien\u0101kot m\u016bsu dv\u0113sel\u0113, aizdedzina m\u016bsu gribu, lai t\u0101 dedz\u012bgi metas Tev paklaus\u012bt.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Vultum tuum, Domine, requiram\" (Ps 26, 8), Es mekl\u0113\u0161u, Kungs, Tavu vaigu. Es ilgojos aizv\u0113rt acis un dom\u0101t, ka pien\u0101ks laiks, kad, Dievam gribot, es Vi\u0146u redz\u0113\u0161u nevis k\u0101 spogul\u012b un zem tum\u0161iem t\u0113liem, bet gan aci pret aci (1 Kor 13, 12). J\u0101, mana sirds alkst p\u0113c Dieva, p\u0113c dz\u012bv\u0101 Dieva: kad es n\u0101ksim un redz\u0113sim Dieva vaigu (Ps 41,3).\" (Ps 41,3).<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101p\u0161anai Taboras kaln\u0101 nevajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt b\u0113g\u0161anai no pasaules, kur\u0101 m\u0113s dz\u012bvojam; sav\u0101 ikdienas dz\u012bv\u0113 paceliet savu sirdi, lai satiktu Kristu, J\u0113zu, \"pasaules gaismu\", atbalst\u012btu un stiprin\u0101tu, lai uz\u0146emtu Vi\u0146a krustu un taj\u0101 atkl\u0101tu n\u0101kotnes god\u012bbas apsol\u012bjumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai Kunga P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu sv\u0113tki ir sv\u0113tku diena?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u0113<\/strong>, Kunga P\u0101rv\u0113rt\u012bbu dien\u0101 nav oblig\u0101ti j\u0101iet uz Misi.<\/strong>. Lai gan kato\u013cu Bazn\u012bc\u0101 tas ir noz\u012bm\u012bgs sv\u0113tki, t\u0101 nav oblig\u0101ta sv\u0113tku diena, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka nav oblig\u0101ti j\u0101apmekl\u0113 Mise k\u0101 sv\u0113tdien\u0101s un cit\u0101s sv\u0113tku dien\u0101s.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CARF fonds aicina visus, kas \u0161aj\u0101 dien\u0101 v\u0113las apmekl\u0113t Misi, l\u016bgties un aizl\u016bgt par aicin\u0101jumiem. priesteri<\/a>lai to b\u016btu daudz un lai tie b\u016btu \u013coti sv\u0113ti aicin\u0101jumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Bibliogr\u0101fija:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n